thumb

1 of 2

noun

plural thumbs
1
: the short thick digit of the human hand that is analogous in position to the big toe and differs from the other fingers in having only two phalanges, allowing greater freedom of movement, and being opposable to each of them
also : a corresponding digit in lower animals
2
: the part of a glove or mitten that covers the thumb
3
: something resembling or suggesting a thumb
I steep the tea with a thumb of ginger, which brings a lovely hint of spice …Sarah Nasello
I stop for a while among the crowds at the Pinnacle, a thumb of rock protruding from the rim of the Wonderland Range above Halls Gap.Andrew Bain
4
: a convex molding : ovolo

thumb

2 of 2

verb

thumbed; thumbing; thumbs

intransitive verb

1
: to turn over pages
thumb through a book
2
: to travel by thumbing rides : hitchhike
thumbed across the country

transitive verb

1
: to request or obtain (a ride) in a passing automobile by signaling with the thumb
2
a
: to leaf through (pages) with the thumb : turn
b
: to soil or wear by or as if by repeated thumbing
a badly thumbed book
Phrases
all thumbs
: extremely awkward or clumsy
under one's thumb or under the thumb
: under control : in a state of subservience
her father did not have her that much under his thumbHamilton Basso
thumb one's nose
1
: to express disdain or defiance
thumb their nose at opulenceSales Management
2
: to place the thumb at one's nose and extend the fingers as a gesture of scorn or defiance

Examples of thumb in a Sentence

Noun a little girl sucking her thumb I accidentally cut my thumb. My mitten has a hole in the thumb. Verb I thumbed a ride to school. He thumbed his way to New York. He thumbed across the country.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Bonus: The index fingertip and thumb are both touchscreen-compatible. Lisa Jhung, Outside Online, 15 Nov. 2024 Vampire bats typically fly near prey and then quickly walk or run on their thumbs and wrists to close in. Mack Degeurin, Popular Science, 7 Nov. 2024
Verb
The bass tones flowed thumbed beautifully and distortion-free from this 120-decibel speaker, thanks to the 6-by-9-inch woofer. Jakob Schiller, Outside Online, 1 Nov. 2024 Rather than accommodating Washington, however, Netanyahu thumbed his nose at Obama in the United Nations, Congress, and other venues. Chris Miller, Foreign Affairs, 3 Nov. 2015 See all Example Sentences for thumb 

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English thoume, thoumbe, from Old English thūma; akin to Old High German thūmo thumb, Latin tumēre to swell

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

circa 1647, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 2a

Time Traveler
The first known use of thumb was before the 12th century

Dictionary Entries Near thumb

Cite this Entry

“Thumb.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/thumb. Accessed 28 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

thumb

1 of 2 noun
1
a
: the short thick first finger of the human hand next to the index finger
b
: the similar structure in lower animals
2
: the part of a glove or mitten that covers the thumb

thumb

2 of 2 verb
1
: to turn pages with the thumb
thumb through a book
2
: to seek or get a ride in a passing automobile by sticking out one's thumb

Medical Definition

thumb

noun
: the short and thick first or most preaxial digit of the human hand that differs from the other fingers in having only two phalanges, in having greater freedom of movement, and in being opposable to the other fingers

More from Merriam-Webster on thumb

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